WHEELING, W.Va. — Greyhound racing at Wheeling Island Hotel-Casino-Racetrack could come to an end if proposed federal legislation becomes law, potentially closing the chapter on nearly 50 years of live racing in Wheeling.
The proposed Greyhound Protection Act, included in the federal farm bill, would prohibit the interstate transportation of racing greyhounds and restrict many forms of interstate wagering.
Because Wheeling Island relies on out-of-state breeding and simulcast betting, the legislation could effectively end live greyhound racing at the facility. Wheeling Island is one of only two active greyhound racetracks still operating in the United States.
Several West Virginia lawmakers have expressed support for ending the sport, citing declining economic viability, concerns over animal welfare and the use of state subsidies to support racing.
However, not all state leaders agree with asking the federal government to intervene.
State Sen. Ryan Weld questioned the effort, noting that only a small number of legislators signed a letter supporting the proposal. He argued that decisions about greyhound racing should remain with West Virginia rather than the federal government.
Even if live racing ends, experts say the casino itself would likely continue operating. Slot machines, table games, sports betting, hotel accommodations, restaurants and entertainment venues would not be directly affected.
Delaware North, which operates both Wheeling Island Hotel-Casino-Racetrack and Mardi Gras Casino & Resort, said it has supported legislation in recent years that would allow its West Virginia casinos to operate without live racing.
The company said that if such legislation is approved, it would work with kennel owners on an orderly transition away from racing while providing funding to help kennels adjust, similar to the phaseout completed at its Southland Casino Hotel in Arkansas between 2019 and 2022.
Supporters of the proposed ban say a structured transition would benefit both workers and the remaining racing greyhounds.
For now, the future of greyhound racing in Wheeling remains uncertain as the federal farm bill and its greyhound provisions continue to move through the U.S. Senate.
Later this year, Wheeling Island is expected to mark 50 years of greyhound racing, a milestone that could also represent the end of an era if the legislation becomes law.
