CHARLESTON, W.Va. — The West Virginia Bureau of Public Health (WVBPH) is warning residents about a growing outbreak of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) affecting communities across the state.
According to the WVBPH, 38 outbreaks have been reported statewide in 2025, with 17 of those occurring since September 1. The illness, which is caused by a group of viruses, primarily affects infants and young children and tends to spike during the summer and fall months.
Health officials say HFMD is highly contagious, spreading easily through contact with respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing, as well as by touching contaminated surfaces or objects.
Symptoms of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease include:
- Fever
- Sore throat
- Painful mouth sores
- Skin rash of flat or raised spots, particularly on the palms of hands or soles of feet
While the illness is typically mild and resolves on its own, it can cause discomfort and spreads quickly in settings like daycares, schools, and households with young children.
How to Prevent the Spread:
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends the following precautions:
- Wash hands frequently with soap and water, especially after changing diapers or using the restroom
- Disinfect common surfaces and shared items regularly (e.g., doorknobs, toys, tabletops)
- Avoid close contact with individuals who are infected
State health officials are urging parents, schools, and childcare providers to stay vigilant and take preventive measures to help slow the spread of the virus.
For more information and guidance, residents can visit the West Virginia Department of Health website or consult their local health department.