MOUNDSVILLE, W.Va. — The West Virginia State Penitentiary continues to attract thousands of visitors each year, with its historic architecture, infamous past and paranormal reputation making it one of the state’s most recognizable landmarks.
The former maximum-security prison opened in 1866 and operated until 1995. During its history, the facility housed as many as 2,500 inmates—far exceeding its intended capacity.
General Manager Amanda Wolverton said the prison’s history includes notable events such as the 1986 New Year’s Eve riot, hundreds of escape attempts and 95 executions before West Virginia abolished the death penalty in 1965.
Wolverton also noted that Charles Manson once sought a transfer to the prison during the 1980s, but the request was denied.
Today, the former prison welcomes visitors for guided tours through its original cellblocks, offering a look into life behind its walls. Since joining the West Virginia Paranormal Trail, the site has drawn roughly 15,000 visitors each season and has also gained recognition as a filming location for movies and television productions.
Tours of the West Virginia State Penitentiary are offered annually from April 1 through Nov. 30.
